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maison2:configuration_open_wrt:installed

juste apres avoir falshé xxx.trx

LAN configuration

etc/config/network
config interface lan
      option type     bridge
      option ifname   "eth0.0"
      option proto    static
      option ipaddr   192.168.0.1
      option netmask  255.255.255.0
      option gateway  192.168.0.254
      option dns      80.118.192.111

X - WRT

root@OpenWrt:/etc# vi ipkg.conf
src release http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaze/7.09/brcm-2.4/packages
src packages http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaze/7.09/packages/mipsel <=============ligne a changer (+7.09)
dest root /
dest ram /tmp
src X-Wrt http://downloads.x-wrt.org/xwrt/kamikaze/7.09/brcm-2.4/packages  <=============ligne a ajouter
============
#ipkg update
#ipkg install webif

par webif …

config 'timezone' 'timezone'
config_set 'timezone' 'posixtz' 'CET-1CEST,M3.5.0,M10.5.0/3'
config_set 'timezone' 'zoneinfo' 'Europe/Paris'
Installing NTPCLIENT buuton

ajouter le serveur NTP : "fr.pool.ntp.org"

actived le wifi
config_set 'wl0' 'disabled' '0'
config_set 'cfg2' 'hidden' '0'
config_set 'cfg2' 'isolate' '0'
config_set 'cfg2' 'bgscan' '0'
config_set 'cfg2' 'wds' '0'
config_set 'wl0' 'channel' '2'

interface web embarqué

en utilisant web if comment la page command (remote_shell)

vsftpd

#ipkg install vsftpd
==============================================
===  - vsftpd.conf 1/18 5%                  ==
==============================================
background=YES
listen=YES
anonymous_enable=NO
local_enable=YES
write_enable=YES
local_umask=022
check_shell=NO
#dirmessage_enable=YES
ftpd_banner=Welcome to blah FTP service.
secure_chroot_dir=/var/run      <=============ligne a ajouter
session_support=NO
#syslog_enable=YES
#userlist_enable=YES
#userlist_deny=NO
#userlist_file=/etc/vsftpd.users
#xferlog_enable=YES
#xferlog_file=/var/log/vsftpd.log
#xferlog_std_format=YES

NTP

root@OpenWrt:~# date

  • reset sans cable reseau : activation console COM1 :date :Sat Jan 1 01:00:41 CET 2000
  • puis branchement cable reseau : Sat Jan 1 01:01:41 CET 2000
  • attente 5 minutes : Sat Jan 1 01:06:41 CET 2000
  • connection ssh : Sat Jan 1 01:07:40 CET 2000

la meme chose apres installation de openntpd

  • reset sans cable reseau : activation console COM1 :date :Sat Jan 1 01:00:41 CET 2000
  • puis branchement cable reseau : Sat Jan 1 01:01:41 CET 2000
  • attente 5 secondes : Wed Apr 14 22:55:51 CEST 2010

Synchroniser via NTP l’horloge du routeur

Par défaut, le routeur ne synchronise pas son horloge, il est donc nécessaire de lui ajouter un démon NTP qui est disponible dans le package openntpd. Par défaut, ce package synchronise le temps avec le pool de serveurs pool.ntp.org.

Il est tout d’abord nécessaire de définir le fuseau horaire, (ici pour la France, voir le wiki d’OpenWRT pour d’autres localisations) : root@wrt-paris:~# echo “CET-1CEST-2,M3.5.0/02:00:00,M10.5.0/03:00:00” > /etc/TZ (deja fait par webif , mais on peut verifer par un cat /etc/TZ)

Ensuite, il faut installer openntpd : root@wrt-paris:~# ipkg install openntpd

Puis redémarrer le routeur.

Sep 28 13:51:30 abu ntpd[4100]: adjtime failed: Invalid argument

The problem is that your clock seems to be off by about 2 hours, and the kernel doesn't allow adjusting a clock which such big offset because it'll just take too long.

What you can do is: - Edit the /etc/default/openntpd file and uncomment the line:

#DAEMON_OPTS="-s" So that it reads DAEMON_OPTS="-s"
This will set the clock correctly once at startup.

- Use some other means of setting your clock correct, like

running ntpdate.

prolific serial to usb interface

http://wiki.openwrt.org/inbox/howto/install-usb-support

Installing kmod-usb-serial-pl2303 (2.4.34-brcm-1) to root...
Downloading http://downloads.x-wrt.org/xwrt/kamikaze/7.09/brcm-2.4/packages/./kmod-usb-serial-pl2303_2.4.34-brcm-1_mipsel.ipk
Installing kmod-usb-serial (2.4.34-brcm-1) to root...
Downloading http://downloads.x-wrt.org/xwrt/kamikaze/7.09/brcm-2.4/packages/./kmod-usb-serial_2.4.34-brcm-1_mipsel.ipk
Configuring kmod-usb-serial
Configuring kmod-usb-serial-pl2303
Done.


Installing kmod-usb-uhci (2.4.34-brcm-1) to root...
Downloading http://downloads.x-wrt.org/xwrt/kamikaze/7.09/brcm-2.4/packages/./kmod-usb-uhci_2.4.34-brcm-1_mipsel.ipk
Configuring kmod-usb-uhci
Done.

PCI: Enabling device 01:03.0 (0000 -> 0001)
uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0x100, IRQ 2
usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
hub.c: USB hub found
hub.c: 2 ports detected
PCI: Enabling device 01:03.1 (0000 -> 0001)
uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0x120, IRQ 2
usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
hub.c: USB hub found
hub.c: 2 ports detected
hub.c: new USB device 01:03.0-1, assigned address 2
usbserial.c: PL-2303 converter detected
usbserial.c: PL-2303 converter now attached to ttyUSB0 (or usb/tts/0 for devfs)
hub.c: new USB device 01:03.0-2, assigned address 3
usbserial.c: PL-2303 converter detected
usbserial.c: PL-2303 converter now attached to ttyUSB1 (or usb/tts/1 for devfs)


root@OpenWrt:/dev/usb/tts# ls
0  1

OWFS

se faire un initapp

–> utiliser le fichier de demrrage de webbif : system→startup

dyndns

installer updatedd et updatedd-mod-ovh

petit script activer au demarrage :

dyndns_update
#!/bin/sh
registered="0.0.0.0"
 
max_days=10 # max number of days to go without forcing an update
last_update=`date +%s`
 
max_seconds=`expr $max_days*24*60*60`
 
while :; do
        current=$(wget -O - http://checkip.dyndns.org|sed s/[^0-9.]//g)
 
        if [ $(($last_update+$max_seconds)) -lt `date +%s` ]
        then
                # set old_ip to be different, forcing an update
                registered="0.0.0.0"
        fi
        if [ "$current" != "$registered" ]
        then
                updatedd ovh -- --ipv4 $current user:psw public_URL
                registered=$current
                last_update=`date +%s`
        fi
        sleep 300
done

ce script plante de temps en temps en restant planté sur le wget

lien de support :

Mettre à jour dynhost (ovh) en php

$credentials = "identifiantdynhost:motdepasseovh";
$url = "http://www.ovh.com/nic/update?system=dyndns&hostname=nomdedomaine&myip=ip";
$headers = array( "User-Agent: ipcheck/0.67", "Authorization: Basic " . base64_encode($credentials));
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 60);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
 
$data = curl_exec($ch);
  if (curl_errno($ch)) print "Error: " . curl_error($ch);
 
echo $data; 
 
//variante dans un genre de shell
#     Update DynDNS with the new IP
    :set DynDNSUrl ("http://".$DynDNSUsername.":".$DynDNSPassword."@".$DynDNSServiceProvider."
/nic/update?system=dyndns&hostname=".$DynDNSHostname."&myip=".$CurrentPublicIP."&wildcard=no");
    /tool fetch url=$DynDNSUrl dst-path="/dyndns.txt";

wget pour windows solution pour papa

configuer le bouton pour le wifi sur le WL500GP (non utilisé)

BUTTON    Event 
RESTORE   reset  
EZSETUP   ses 

mkdir -p /etc/hotplug.d/button
wget -O /etc/hotplug.d/button/01-wifitoggle "http://wiki.openwrt.org/OpenWrtDocs/Customizing/Software/WifiToggle?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=wifitoggle.hotplug1"

wget -O /etc/config/wifitoggle "http://wiki.openwrt.org/OpenWrtDocs/Customizing/Software/WifiToggle?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=wifitoggle.config1"

  * en kamikaze7.08 : uci set wifitoggle.cfg1.button=ses
  * en kamikaze8.09 : voir la nouvelle procédure ... 
[[maison2:configuration_open_wrt:kamikaze_8_09_rc1]] 

uci commit wifitoggle 

dans /etc/hotplug.d/button/01-wifitoggle
modifier 
local section="cfg1"
par si kamikaze 8.09
local section="cfg022c70"



rajouter dans case "$WIFI_RADIOSTATUS" in
                0|"")
                        uci_set "wireless" "$section" "disabled" "1"
                        uci_commit "wireless"
                        echo 0 >> /proc/diag/led/power    <=============ligne a ajouter
                        wifi
                ;;
                1)
                        uci_set "wireless" "$section" "disabled" "0"
                        uci_commit "wireless"
                        echo 1 >> /proc/diag/led/power    <=============ligne a ajouter
                        wifi
                ;;

recativer le telnet (obsolète)

modifier /etc/init.d/telnet
root@OpenWrt:/etc/init.d# vi telnet
#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common
# Copyright (C) 2006 OpenWrt.org
START=50

start() {
        if      [ \! -f /etc/passwd ] || \  <=============ligne a suprimer
                awk -F: '/^root:/ && ($2 != "") && ($2 !~ /\!/) {exit 1}' /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null || \ <=============ligne a suprimer
                [ \! -x /usr/sbin/dropbear ] <=============ligne a suprimer
        then \                               <=============ligne a suprimer
                telnetd -l /bin/login
        fi                                   <=============ligne a suprimer
}

stop() {
        killall telnetd
}

modifier /bin/login
#!/bin/sh
# Copyright (C) 2006 OpenWrt.org

grep '^root:[^!]' /etc/passwd >&- 2>&-             <=============ligne a suprimer
[ "$?" = "0" -a -z "$FAILSAFE" ]  &&               <=============ligne a suprimer
{                                                  <=============ligne a suprimer
    echo "Login failed."                           <=============ligne a suprimer
    exit 0                                         <=============ligne a suprimer
} || {                                             <=============ligne a suprimer
cat << EOF                                         <=============ligne a suprimer
 === IMPORTANT ============================        <=============ligne a suprimer
  Use 'passwd' to set your login password          <=============ligne a suprimer
  this will disable telnet and enable SSH          <=============ligne a suprimer
 ------------------------------------------        <=============ligne a suprimer
EOF                                                <=============ligne a suprimer
}                                                  <=============ligne a suprimer

exec /bin/ash --login

afin d'accéder en shell de l'exterieur on utilisera remote_shell

changer le login root pour plus de secu (non utilisé)

en fait il n'est pas possible d'ajouter d'autres utilisateurs. donc pour accéder d'un site distant on utilisera un telnet like ou la procedure de login n'utilise pas la password root …

OPEN SSH (non utilisé)

a supprimé , prends trop de mémoire ,

repository SUBJECT name VersionDependsSectionSizeDescription
PACKAGEopensshopenssh-server 4.5p1-1 libopenssl, zlib net 195419 OpenSSH server OpenSSH server.
RELEASEopenssh libopenssl 0.9.8e-1 zlib libs 472517 Open source SSL toolkit (libraries) The OpenSSL Project is a collaborative effort to develop a robust, commercial-grade, full-featured, and Open Source toolkit implementing the Secure Sockets Layer (SSL v2/v3) and Transport Layer Security (TLS v1) protocols as well as a full-strength general purpose cryptography library. This package contains the OpenSSL shared libraries, needed by other programs.
RELEASEopenssh zlib 1.2.3-4 libs 35787 Library implementing the deflate compression method

703ko!

root@OpenWrt:/etc/ssh# ssh-keygen -t rsa1 -N "" -b 1024
Generating public/private rsa1 key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/tmp/.ssh/identity): ssh_host_key
Your identification has been saved in ssh_host_key.
Your public key has been saved in ssh_host_key.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
fe:d2:2d:42:d7:bd:df:0b:65:bb:1a:c3:32:92:e2:82 root@OpenWrt

root@OpenWrt:/etc/ssh# /usr/sbin/sshd
Missing privilege separation directory: /var/empty
root@OpenWrt:/etc/ssh#mkdir /var/empty
root@OpenWrt:/etc/ssh#/usr/sbin/sshd

# /etc/init.d/sshd start

installation du disque usb externe (non utilisé)

j'ai formaté le disque USB en FAT32 pour qu'il soit reconnu sous Windows et linux. Pour faire ceci sur un disque de 500Go il faut passer par l'utilitaire fat32format.exe parceque windows refuse de le faire.

G:\cdrom_install_div\cd_install>fat32format d:
Warning ALL data on drive 'd' will be lost irretrievably, are you sure (y/n) :y
Size : 500GB 976768002 sectors
512 Bytes Per Sector, Cluster size 32768 bytes
Volume ID is 1edf:1b4b
32 Reserved Sectors, 119206 Sectors per FAT, 2 fats
15258274 Total clusters
15258273 Free Clusters
Formatting drive d:...
Clearing out 238508 sectors for Reserved sectors, fats and root cluster...
Wrote 122116096 bytes in 4.99503 seconds, 24447496.327525 bytes/sec
Initialising reserved sectors and FATs...
Done

l'installation proprement dite

ipkg install kmod-usb2
insmod usbcore
insmod ehci-hcd
ipkg install kmod-usb-storage
ipkg install kmod-fs-vfat
ipkg install fdisk

df -h
Filesystem                Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
none                     14.9M     32.0k     14.9M   0% /tmp
/dev/mtdblock/4           6.0M      1.9M      4.1M  31% /jffs
mini_fo:/jffs             1.2M      1.2M         0 100% /

connexion du disque

root@OpenWrt:/# hub.c: new USB device 01:03.2-1, assigned address 2
scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
Vendor: WD        Model: 5000AAV External  Rev: 1.65
Type:   Direct-Access                      ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Attached scsi disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
SCSI device sda: 976773168 512-byte hdwr sectors (500108 MB)
Partition check:
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0: p1

fdisk -l
Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/scsi/host1/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 1       60801   488384001    c  W95 FAT32 (LBA)

a mettre dans dans /etc/init.d/done
mount /dev/scsi/host1/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 /mnt_usb_stick  <=== port USB le plus haut
mount /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 /mnt_usb_stick  <=== port USB le plus bas

ntfs-3g is working on Wl-500g Premium kernel 2.4 by MoD

samba

ipkg install samba-server

/etc/hosts
27.0.0.1 localhost.
192.168.0.1 openwrt   <================ à ajouter 

to start : /etc/init.d/samba start a mettre dans /etc/init.d/done

/etc/samba/smb.conf
[global]
 syslog = 0
 syslog only = yes
 workgroup = GBA           <==================  modifié
 server string = OpenWrt Samba Server
 security = share
 encrypt passwords = yes
 guest account = nobody
 local master = yes
 name resolve order = lmhosts hosts bcast

[HDD500]
 comment = /mnt_usb_stick
 path = /mnt_usb_stick
 browseable = yes
 public = yes
 writeable = yes

[tmp]
 comment = /tmp
 path = /tmp
 browseable = yes
 public = yes
 writeable = no
maison2/configuration_open_wrt/installed.txt · Dernière modification : 07/2013 de fred